Adding a new puppy to the family is an exciting time but not something which should be undertaken without some advance planning. Along with the decision of choosing a suitable type of dog which will be compatible with the owner¹s lifestyle, some arrangements need to be made before bringing a puppy home. A puppy is like a human toddler it will explore its surroundings and sometimes this can lead to injury or death. A puppy needs a secure fenced area as it will be able to squeeze through quite small spaces and escape. It is also important to make sure that there are no gaps where the puppy can get its head stuck.

Swimming pools and fish ponds need to be securely fenced off to prevent access as puppies will drown unless rescued promptly. Electrical cords should be placed out of reach or power turned off at the switch to prevent electrocution if the puppy chews the cord.

Steep steps should be closed off with a baby barrier to prevent injuries if the puppy tumbles down.

Eating cigarette butts may cause nicotine poisoning so care must be taken to ensure the puppy cannot reach an ashtray.

Toilet bowl cleaners are toxic so the lid should be down to prevent dogs drinking from the bowl.

All medications, pesticides and cleaning products should be kept in a securely locked cupboard.

Keep aerosol cans out of reach of the puppy as they may explode if chewed and punctured.

Many plants are toxic so try to keep indoor plants out of reach and securely fence off any toxic garden plants.

Do not use snail or rodent killers where the puppy can access them.

Pins and needles are a deadly hazard if swallowed.

Make sure that eyes are removed from soft toys given to the puppy as a toy. Squeaky rubber toys must have a secure squeaker that cannot come loose and be swallowed.

Author: Petcare Information & Advisory Service Australia Pty Ltd